Deprivation and enrichment in laboratory animal environments.

نویسنده

  • G M Burghardt
چکیده

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Enrichment for Small Mammals and Exotic Pets

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It has been widely accepted for some time that species-appropriate environmental enrichment is important for the welfare of research animals, but its impact on research data initially received little attention. This has now changed, as the use of enrichment as one element of routine husbandry has expanded. In addition to its use in the care of larger research animals, such as nonhuman primates,...

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Environmental enrichment of laboratory rodents: the answer depends on the question.

Efforts to refine the care and use of animals in research have been ongoing for many years and have led to general standardization of rodent models, particularly with regard to animal housing, genetics, and health status. Concurrently, numerous informal practices and recommendations have been promulgated with the laudable intent of promoting general animal wellbeing through so-called enrichmen...

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Environmental enrichment for laboratory rodents and rabbits: requirements of rodents, rabbits, and research.

Environmental conditions such as housing and husbandry have a major impact on the laboratory animal throughout its life and will thereby influence the outcome of animal experiments. However, housing systems for laboratory animals have often been designed on the basis of economic and ergonomic aspects. One possible way to improve the living conditions of laboratory animals is to provide opportun...

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Effects of environmental enrichment for mice: variation in experimental results.

This study focused on the effects of different enriched environments for mice in a number of behavioral and physiological parameters in 2 routine laboratory testing procedures: potency testing for tetanus vaccine and stress-induced hyperthermia. The variability in the results was studied by calculating and analyzing mean absolute devi-ations. Mice from enriched conditions weighed more and consu...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of applied animal welfare science : JAAWS

دوره 2 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999